Farm Workers in Western Canada

Injustices and Activism

Edited by Shirley A. McDonald, Bob Barnetson
Contributions by Michael J. Broadway, Jill Bucklaschuk, Delna Contractor, Darlene A. Dunlop, Brynna Hambly (Takasugi), Zane Hamm, Paul Kennett, Jennifer Koshan, C. F. Andrew Lau, J. Graham Martinelli, Robin C. McIntyre, Nelson Medeiros, Kerry Preibisch, Heidi Rolfe, Patricia Tomic, Ricardo Trumper, and Kay Elizabeth Turner
Categories: Law & Legal Studies, Social Sciences, Sociology
Publisher: University of Alberta Press
Paperback : 9781772121384, 256 pages, October 2016
Ebook (EPUB) : 9781772122725, 272 pages, January 2017
Ebook (MobiPocket) : 9781772122732, 272 pages, January 2017
Ebook (PDF) : 9781772122749, 272 pages, January 2017

Table of contents

Acknowledgements // Shirley A. McDonald
Introduction // Bob Barnetson and Shirley A. McDonald

ONE CAPITALIST FARMS, VULNERABLE WORKERS
The Political Economy of Farm Work in Alberta // Bob Barnetson

TWO THE PERSONAL EXPERIENCES OF AN ALBERTA FARM WORKER
AND ACTIVIST // Darlene A. Dunlop with Shirley A. McDonald

THREE GEORGIC THEMES AND MYTHS OF ENTITLEMENT IN
THE LIFE WRITING OF PRAIRIE SETTLERS // Shirley A. McDonald

FOUR COWS, MEAT, PEOPLE
The Social Effects of Migrant Meat Processors in Brooks, Alberta // Michael J. Broadway

FIVE A TEMPORARY PROGRAM FOR PERMANENT GAINS?
Considering the Workplace Experiences of Temporary Foreign Workers
in Manitoba’s Hog-Processing Industry // Jill Bucklaschuk

SIX WORKING AWAY
Exploring the Lived Experiences of Farm Owner-Operators with
Off-Farm Employment in Alberta // Zane Hamm

SEVEN FARMING THE CONSTITUTION
The Illegality of Excluding Alberta Farm Workers from Labour
and Employment Legislation // Jennifer Koshan, Gianna Argento, Delna Contractor, Brynna Hambly (Takasugi), Paul Kennett, C.F. Andrew Lau, J. Graham Martinelli, Robin
C. McIntyre, Nelson Medeiros, Heidi Rolfe, and Kay Elizabeth Turner

EIGHT BC-GROWN
Examining the Place-Embeddedness of Managed Migration
and Farm Labour Markets in British Columbia // Kerry Preibisch

NINE LABOURING IN THE “FOUR-SEASON PARADISE”
Workers and Agriculture in the Okanagan Valley // Patricia Tomic and Ricardo Trumper

Contributors
Index

Description

Bill 6, the government of Alberta’s contentious farm workers’ safety legislation, sparked public debate as no other legislation has done in recent years. The Enhanced Protection for Farm and Ranch Workers Act provides a right to work safely and a compensation system for those killed or injured at work, similar to other provinces.

In nine essays, contributors to Farm Workers in Western Canada place this legislation in context. They look at the origins, work conditions, and precarious lives of farm workers in terms of larger historical forces such as colonialism, land rights, and racism. They also examine how the rights and privileges of farm workers, including seasonal and temporary foreign workers, conflict with those of their employers, and reveal the barriers many face by being excluded from most statutory employment laws, sometimes in violation of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms.

Contributors: Gianna Argento, Bob Barnetson, Michael J. Broadway, Jill Bucklaschuk, Delna Contractor, Darlene A. Dunlop, Brynna Hambly (Takasugi), Zane Hamm, Paul Kennett, Jennifer Koshan, C.F. Andrew Lau, J. Graham Martinelli, Shirley A. McDonald, Robin C. McIntyre, Nelson Medeiros, Kerry Preibisch, Heidi Rolfe, Patricia Tomic, Ricardo Trumper, and Kay Elizabeth Turner.

Awards

  • Short-listed, INDIEFAB Book of the Year Awards (Political Science) 2017
  • Short-listed, Alberta Book Publishing Awards, Scholarly and Academic 2017

Reviews

"Readers interested in examining the topic of agricultural labor on the northern Great Plains will find Farm Workers in Western Canada to be particularly valuable.... Readers who desire a multidisciplinary approach to the topic will be especially satisfied. The book's contributors represent a diverse variety of areas of expertise including sociologists, labor relations specialists, and legal professionals. These authors employ a variety of approaches while examining the contested farm labor issue across the diverse landscapes of western Canada.... Editors Shirley A. McDonald and Bob Barnetson have succeeded greatly in assembling a collection of essays that provide fresh insights in understanding the plight of those who work in hazardous conditions to provide food for an ever-growing global population." [Full review at https://muse.jhu.edu/article/690178]

- Derek S. Oden

"The book’s subtitle — Injustices and Activism — captures the two main themes it explores: the horrible exploitation that many farm workers endure, and the efforts they and their supporters have made to organize for reforms. This book represents a compelling argument that those of us who depend on the life-supporting work done by Canadians and temporary foreign workers on Canadian farms ought to support their efforts to unionize and their insistence that existing safety regulations should be enforced more aggressively." [Full article at http://vancouversun.com/entertainment/books/book-review-exposing-the-injustices-that-lie-beneath-the-canadian-dinner-table]

- Tom Sandborn

"The nine essays in this volume show how dynamics such as global agribusiness concentration have made meat processors and farm workers vulnerable to low-wage, unhealthy and dangerous jobs. This timely book thus underscores why legislated worker rights are crucial... Interspersed throughout the book are first-hand accounts from the pesticide applicators and carcass disassembly lines. Candid stories from Alberta farm worker Darlene Dunlop's 15 years of activism are particularly memorable.... Several chapters on migrant workers in BC, Manitoba and Alberta powerfully illuminate the barriers faced by racialized, non-citizen workers in exercising their rights... While the struggle for justice in Canadian fields and factories is unfinished, this book reminds us of workers' perseverance despite grinding indignity."

- Anelyse Weiler

"Am currently reading 'Farm Workers in Western Canada: Injustices and Activism' and am absolutely convinced that the Farm Safety Enhancement Bill was the morally right decision to provide safety, protection and compensation for farm families and workers... In time Bill 6 may become recognized as one of [Alberta's] best, progressive pieces of legislation."

- Bruce Hinkley, Wetaskiwin-Camrose MLA

"McDonald and Barnetson’s collection is an important contribution to our understanding of the multitude of factors that constitute the industrial agriculture food system. Their interdisciplinary approach examines the historical, legal, and current issues facing farm workers from British Columbia to Manitoba. While the legal route may be the simplest solution to solving these problems, this volume clearly shows that many forces and levels of government are at work exploiting these workers." [Full review at: https://bcstudies.com/book_film_review/farm-workers-in-western-canada-injustices-and-activism/]

- Nick Fast

"One of the greatest strengths of this book is its emphasis on unsettling a series of longstanding myths about agriculture in western Canada.... In the second half of the book, the contributors continue to explore the role of government policies and racialization in other agricultural sectors and provinces... A particular strength of the book is its focus on understanding the hierarchical, classed, and racialized nature of farm labour..." [Full review at https://muse.jhu.edu/article/677191]

- Rachel Herron