Flawed Precedent

The St. Catherine’s Case and Aboriginal Title

By Kent McNeil
Categories: Indigenous Studies, Law & Legal Studies, History, Canadian History, Legal History
Series: Landmark Cases in Canadian Law
Publisher: UBC Press
Hardcover : 9780774861052, 352 pages, June 2019
Paperback : 9780774861069, 352 pages, June 2019
Ebook (PDF) : 9780774861076, 352 pages, June 2019
Ebook (EPUB) : 9780774861083, 352 pages, June 2019

Table of contents

Introduction: Judicial Precedent and Indigenous Rights

1 The Political and Ideological Context of the 1880s

2 The Historical Context

3 The Factual Background, Cause of Action, and Evidence

4 Chancellor Boyd’s Trial Decision

5 The Ontario Court of Appeal Decision

6 The Supreme Court of Canada Judgments

7 Lord Watson’s Privy Council Decision

8 The Decision’s Impact and the Debate over Indigenous Land Rights in British Columbia

9 The Modern Case Law

Conclusion: A Lesson in Judicial Precedent

Notes; Bibliographic Essay; Index of Cases; Index

Description

In 1888, the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council ruled in the St. Catherine’s case. This precedent-setting decision would define the legal contours of Aboriginal title in Canada for almost a hundred years. In Flawed Precedent, preeminent legal scholar Kent McNeil examines the trial and its context in detail, demonstrating how erroneous assumptions and prejudicial attitudes about Indigenous peoples and their land use influenced the case. He also discusses the effects the decision had on law and policy until the 1970s when its authority was finally questioned in Calder and in other key rulings. McNeil has written a compelling account of a landmark case that undermined Indigenous land rights for almost a century.

Awards

  • Short-listed, Canada Prize in the Humanities and Social Sciences, Federation for the Humanities and Social Sciences 2020
  • Winner, John T. Saywell Prize for Canadian Constitutional Legal History, The Osgoode Society for Canadian Legal History 2020