Ideology and Class Conflict in Jamaica
The Politics of Rebellion
Description
In each rebellion, two ideological themes re-appear with remarkable tenacity. Bakan demonstrates the existence of "the religious idiom," an ideological current which uses Biblical teaching to reinforce and justify the struggle for greater rights. Also, Bakan shows that there is a belief in the justice and benevolence of the British Crown. Jamaican labourers have repeatedly looked to the Crown as a protector of lower-class interests as opposed to the interests of the local authorities, even when these authorities are appointed by the Crown. Bakan's synthesis of the Gramscian concepts of "willed" and "organic" ideology and of Rudé's notions of "inherent" and "derived" ideology move Ideology and Class Conflict in Jamaica beyond mere historical description. She describes Jamaican resistance as an aspect of willed ideology, with features that are both derived from middle- and ruling-class influences and inherent in the traditions of slaves, peasants, and workers. Each of the rebellions also contains an important organic element which influenced, and in turn was influenced by, the willed ideological aspects.
Reviews
"[This book] is a valuable and substantive contribution ... [It] is able to bridge the gap between theoretical considerations and empirical evidence with ease and considerable elegance." J. Nef, Department of Political Studies, University of Guelph. "Bakan argues persuasively ... It will be of undoubted interest to the libraries, to scholars and to students of Caribbean politics." Trevor Munroe, Department of Government, University of West Indies