Judicializing Everything?

The Clash of Constitutionalisms in Canada, New Zealand, and the United Kingdom

By Mark S. Harding
Categories: Political Science, Law & Legal Studies, Canadian Political Science
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
Hardcover : 9781487528485, 192 pages, February 2022

Table of contents

1. Introduction
2. Constitutional Strength and Bills of Rights
3. Constitutional Reach: Severe Limits or Constitutionalizing Everything?
4. Constitutional Reach: The Private Sphere and The Clash Between Liberal and Post-Liberal Constitutionalisms
5. Balancing Institutional Relations: The Common Law and Bills of Rights
6. Strained Statutory Interpretation in New Zealand and The UK
7. Strained Statutory Interpretation in Canada
8. Conclusion
Works Cited

Description

Nearly every common law jurisdiction in the world has adopted a charter or bill of rights. Yet adopting a new rights document creates, rather than resolves, many fundamental constitutional questions. Should constitutional rights be relevant in private disputes? Does every political question need a constitutional or judicial answer? Should courts and legislatures equally participate in addressing the scope of which issues are to be considered constitutional?

Judicializing Everything? illustrates how debates surrounding these persistent judicial questions are best understood as part of an ongoing clash between distinct forms of constitutionalism on and off the bench. Mark S. Harding canvasses the perennial debates within the field of constitutional studies and provides novel ways of understanding key disagreements between judges and scholars alike. Despite important formal differences between rights documents in Canada, New Zealand, and the United Kingdom, Judicializing Everything? shows that there are also considerable similarities in the kinds of cases, arguments, and legal outcomes in the three countries. As political life becomes increasingly constitutionalized and judicialized, this important book sheds light on the persistence of debates over bills of rights and their interpretation.